News and Commentary
AWAKENING Premiers at Santa Cruz Film Festival
I am happy to report that my documentary film AWAKENING will premier at the Santa Cruz Film Festival May 6, 2006. It will then screen again in California on May 20th, 2006 at the Mendocino Film Festival.
In the shadow of today’s global economy over two billion people lack access to any form of credit. Although many see their poverty as inescapable, some of the world’s poor are awakening to other possibilities. Through education that challenges their oppression and with access to micro-loans, many are liberating themselves from generations of economic apartheid. Shops are being built, organic farms seeded and families that once had limited opportunities now look to a sustainable economic future with hope.
In Bihar, India’s poorest state, Sister Mary Lobo has organizes village women into groups where they learn to save small sums and invest their capital as a group. A new ideology is spreading among these that far transcends the boundaries of rural women’s traditional roles.
In Afghanistan, the nation’s first woman-led micro-finance institution believes the nation’s long-term success is dependent on women’s economic empowerment. The film reveals the hidden lives of Afghan women few Westerners have seen. Now free to run their own businesses, they talk openly about their lives under the Taliban and current initiatives for women’s rights.
Is this the beginning of a new economic system, in which the poor band together to become more self-sufficient? In the film, Sister Mary Lobo, says: “A new class is being born, a new world is being born, with some alternative values like sharing, mutuality, collaboration, closeness to Nature, the values precisely with which economic globalization and the corporate world need to be challenged.”
# 5/2/06; 7:41:44 PM
AWAKENING Premiers at Santa Cruz Film Festival
I am thrilled to report that my new documentary film AWAKENING will have its premier screening at the Santa Cruz film festival on May 8th 2006. Then it will show again at the Mendocino Film Festival on May 20th, 2006.
In the shadow of today’s global economy over two billion people lack access to any form of credit. Although many see their poverty as inescapable, some of the world’s poor are awakening to other possibilities. Through education that challenges their oppression and with access to micro-loans, many are liberating themselves from generations of economic apartheid. Shops are being built, organic farms seeded and families that once had limited opportunities now look to a sustainable economic future with hope.
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In <st1:country-region><st1:place>Afghanistan</st1:place></st1:country-region>, the nation’s first woman-led micro-finance institution believes the nation’s long-term success is dependent on women’s economic empowerment. The film reveals the hidden lives of Afghan women few Westerners have seen. Now free to run their own businesses, they talk openly about their lives under the Taliban and current initiatives for women’s rights. <o:p></o:p>
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Is this the beginning of a new economic system, in which the poor band together to become more self-sufficient? In the film, Sister Mary Lobo, says: “A new class is being born, a new world is being born, with some alternative values like sharing, mutuality, collaboration, closeness to Nature, the values precisely with which economic globalization and the corporate world need to be challenged.”
# 5/2/06; 7:34:54 PM
JUVIES TO BE AIRED ON HBO
I am very excited to share with you that
JUVIES
will be airing on
HBO's Cinemax Reel Life Presents
Wednesday, November 2, 2005
7:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
Please pass this information along to others
JUVIES will be broadcast again:
Thursday, November 17th at 12:00 p.m. EST
Tuesday, November 22nd at 6:20 a.m. EST
For more information, please go to www.cinemax.com and check the schedule.
# 10/19/05; 8:19:29 PM
JUVIES to be aired on HBO
I am very excited to share with you that
JUVIES will be airing on
HBO's Cinemax
Reel Life Presents
Wednesday, November 2, 2005
7:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
Please pass this information along
JUVIES will be broadcast again: Thursday, November 17th at 12:00 p.m. EST Tuesday, November 22nd at 6:20 a.m. EST
For more information, please go to www.cinemax.com and check the schedule.
# 10/19/05; 8:08:35 PM
Dr. Aaron Kipnis: Pacifica Campus Schedule--Spring and Summer 2005
Dr. Aaron Kipnis: Pacifica Campus Schedule--Spring and Summer 2005
March 22-23 Ph.D-J Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
March 24 Academic Senate
March 28-29 Ph.D-K Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
April 5 MA Faculty Meeting
April 15-16 Ph.D-B. Cultural Psychology
April 18 MA-L Cultural Psychology
April 25-27 Ph.D-J Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
April 26 MA Faculty Meeting
April 30 MA-C Cultural Psychology
May 2-4 Ph.D-K Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
May 7 MA-D Cultural Psychology
May 17 MA Faculty Meeting
May 20-21 Ph.D-B. Cultural Psychology
May 24 MA-L. Cultural Psychology
May 26 Thesis Presentations
May 27 Commencement
May 30-31 Ph.D-J Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
June 1 Ph.D-K Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
June 4 MA-C Counseling Psychology. Cultural Psychology
June 6-8 Ph.D-Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
June 7 MA Faculty Meeting
June 11 MA-D. Cultural Psychology
June 20 Introduction to Pacifica
June 21 MA-L. Cultural Psychology
June 24-25 Ph.D-B. Cultural Psychology
June 28 MA Faculty Meeting
July 2 MA-C. Cultural Psychology
July 4-6 Ph.D-J. Eco-Psychology;
Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
July 9 MA-D Counseling Psychology. Cultural Psychology
July 11 -13 Ph.D-K. Eco-Psychology,
Community and Ecological Fieldwork Meetings
July 19 MA Faculty Meeting
Aug 2 MA Faculty Meeting
Aug 16 MA Faculty Meeting
# 3/22/05; 7:31:59 AM
Return from India
We just wrapped up filming the women's empowerment movement in Bihar, India. It was an incredible visit. People have continued to graciously open their homes and lives to me, our crew and our film gear. If interested there are a few film clips of India posted on our Rikshaw Films website. If you've got a minute (and Quicktime Player) check it out. www.rikshaw.net/bihar.html also check out the Kabul footage at www.rikshaw.net/kabul.html
More to follow in the weeks ahead as we begin the massive project of edititng 60 hrs of film from NY, Afganistan and rural India. Will keep blog readers updated.
# 3/21/05; 9:30:13 AM
Pacifica Faculty Ecological and Community Fieldwork Research-Winter, 2005
Pacifica Faculty Ecological and Community Fieldwork Research
Bihar India Feb 27- to March 14, 2005
Dear Friends and Colleagues,
As research advisor to Rikshaw Films, I will return to India again this winter quarter to conduct Phase II of my research on the psychology of women’s empowerment among the Dalits (Untouchables) of Bihar while other members of our team will film a similar liberation movement among post-Taliban women in Afghanistan. For more information on our project or to view a rough 8-minute trailer about our documentary film AWAKENING please read the web log posting below and visit www.rikshaw.net. For information about the research attitude we attempt to bring to the work please visit the Pacific Graduate Institute Ecological and Community Research web site by clicking on the URL above this posting.
# 1/19/05; 3:37:43 PM
AWAKENING-Rikshaw Returns to India
FORUM FOR WOMEN’S AWAKENING
(NARI JAGRAN MANCH)
Nari Jagran Manch is an autonomous Women’s Organisation based in Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.
The Vision:
Fostering the spirit of community on the values of gender-justice, human dignity and interconnectedness.
Its thrust for micro-credit among dalit women envisions a sustainable way of life for poor rural communities struggling to survive in a market economy.
Background:
Significant proportions of the population in Gaya District, Bihar, belong to the dalit castes. Also known as harijans or untouchables, they literally live on the margins of society.
Bodh Gaya’s development as an International Tourist Centre has pushed the dalits further down the poverty line. Illiteracy, impoverishment and dehumanising conditions of life are crippling factors for the dalit population in the context of an aggressive market.
Dalit women and girl children are the most vulnerable groups, subject to different forms of exploitation.
At present, Nari Jagran Manch with its pro-poor commitment, reaches out to 1200 dalit women members organized in 100 groups in 35 villages.
Area of Work
Rural areas and slums around Bodh Gaya and in the neighboring Manpur and Chandauti Blocks of Gaya District.
Aims of the Organisation:
- Mobilising dalit women to build group solidarity and claim their space on social platforms.
- Enabling its women members to active catalysts in shaping de-centralised grass-roots communities.
- Facilitating economic empowerment through micro-finance and promoting sustainable livelihoods for women from the poorest strata.
- Advocacy for women’s rights and gender-sensitization for a social order based on justice and mutuality.
Activities and Programs
These have evolved over the years in response to changing needs.
At present Nari Jadran Manch
* Organises and trains community workers and 100 women’s groups for collective action at the grass-roots (demands for just wages and poverty reduction government schemes, health and education programs, de-centralised local self-rule)
* Facilitates economic self-reliance through micro-enterprise credit programs that can turn micro loans into productive assets.
* Intervenes in cases of atrocities against women
* Arranges for water pumps for clean drinking water in remote villages
* Promotes organic farming and bio-intensive cultivation of small plots
* Supports the education of dalit girls in 20 non-formal village centres
* Organises / joins rallies, demonstrations and campaigns for women’s rights and related issues
* Collaborates – with a women’s perspective – in local NGO Forums and People’s Movements.
* Networks with regional, national and international women’s movements
Volunteers
Are welcome to visit our programs and support the process of women’s empowerment in the best of their ability
Sources of Support
- A modest annual budget to support the community workers and for some training programs
- Contributions are always welcome. Our present priority is to strengthen the women’s micro-banking enterprise through a resource fund.
Contact Address in Bodh Gaya
Nari Jagran Manch
(Behind Shanti Buddha Guest House)
Japan Temple Road
Bodh Gaya – Bihar
824231 – INDIA
Phone: 0631 –2201159
Cell Phone 9431223195
Email: maryclobo@yahoo.com
Website: http://www.dalitwomenpower.org/
# 1/19/05; 3:35:03 PM
California SB 1164 Media Access to Prisons
Dear California friends,
Below is a letter that we ask you to sign onto for bringing media back into California Prisons. Senator Gloria Romero has put forth SB 1164. If you agree and are a California citizen, please do this. We need to shine light back into our prison system so that injustice can truly be stopped. The Team at Juvies **
Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger State Capitol Sacramento, CA 95814
RE: SB1164 Media Access to Prisons
Dear Governor Schwarzenegger,
I request a signature on SB1164, a bill allowing the media to do their job reporting on the conditions inside California's prisons. As you are aware, this was the law for many years. This bill is one component in a package of reforms introduced this year, and one of the most critical as recently documented in editorials in numerous newspapers.
Excluding journalists from the state's prisons is costing the state tens of millions of dollars in settlement claims in addition to untold millions in litigation expenses incurred by the Department of Justice. The bill is opposed by the Department of Finance, which acknowledges there are virtually no costs. The Department of Corrections opposes because to allow the media within its empire would "glorify" prisoners.
The argument that allowing a free press inside our prison walls "glorifies" inmates is wholly without merit. No proof has ever been submitted showing "positive" stories about inmates result from media access. Rather, as in other subjects pertaining to the First Amendment, opening the gates to our institutions is the most fundamental right in a truly free society. It is only in a free society that we shine a light on all aspects of the government - including those the government prefer remain hidden. It is secrecy that results in the Abu Ghraib abuses, and secrecy that eventually leads to the disgrace that follows.
SB1164 is modeled after statutes in Texas and North Carolina, states certainly not renowned for their coddling of criminals. In North Carolina, where the standard we advocate exists, there is no evidence whatsoever that prisoners are glorified. Instead, prison officials overcharging the State for services never delivered are investigated. Budget overruns are found. Corruption is rooted out.
Specifically the bill does the following:
1) Permits the news media to interview prisoners in person, including prearranged interviews with prisoners, unless the interview poses a direct threat to the security of the institution or the physical safety of a member of the public;
2) Allows The Department to establish reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions for prison interviews, including limitations on the number of interviews per prisoner;
3) Provides that news media are allowed to use necessary tools of the trade to conduct prisoner interviews, including writing materials and audio and video recording devices;
4) Requires that the department shall permit the news media to receive confidential correspondence from a prisoner unless to do so would pose an immediate and direct threat to the security of the institution or the safety of the public.
You ran for election promising a new openness in government. SB1164 is an opportunity for you to carry out that campaign promise.
This bill is sponsored by the California Newspaper Publishers Association, the Society for Professional Journalists, the California Broadcasters Association and the ACLU. I urge you to live up to the lofty ideals you set forth in your campaign and allow the media to return to California's prisons.
Sincerely,
# 9/22/04; 5:12:22 PM
Fall 2004 Screenings for Juvies
Dear Friends and Supporters,
Here’s an update of all the events and screenings at which “Juvies” will be shown. We would love to have you attend any of the screenings that are in your local area. For further updates and information, please check our News page at www.juvies.net.
Also, check out www.justiceforduc.com and if you haven’t signed his petition already, please do so.
Take care,
Leslie Neale, Director
Traci Odom, Producer
Dr. Aaron Kipnis, Ally
HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL, TRAVELING FILM FESTIVAL, SEPTEMBER 2004 TO MAY 2005
Juvies is honored and delighted to have been selected as one of 10 films to be included in their traveling film festival. The festival runs each year from September to May to approximately 50 cities in the United States. As soon as the schedule is made available, we will post information here. However, to find out more about Human Rights Watch and all their programs, please go to their website at www.hrw.org.
*
2004 ROME INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL, ROME, GA, SEPTEMBER 9-12, 2004
Juvies is proud to be an official selection for the 2004 Rome International Film Festival. The film will screen on Friday, September 10, at 1:45 p.m. at the DeSoto Theatre. For tickets and information, please e-mail barry@diff.tv, or check them out at www.riff.tv.
*
BRECKENRIDGE FESTIVAL OF FILM, BRECKENRIDGE, CO, SEPTEMBER 9-12, 2004
Juvies will be screening as part of this year's festival. We are scheduled to screen on Sunday, September 12, at 1:00 p.m. at the Breckenridge Theatre. For tickets or further information, call 970-453-6200, or go to www.breckfilmfest.com.
*
MALIBU FILM FESTIVAL, MALIBU, CA, SEPTEMBER 16 - 23, 2004
Juvies will be screening as part of this year's festival, on Monday, September 20 at 3:00 p.m. at the Monica Fourplex, 1332 2nd Street, Santa Monica, CA. For tickets or further information, go to www.malibufilmfestival.org.
HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH / GOETHE-INSTITUT, SAN FRANCISCO, CA, SEPTEMBER 23, 2004
Human Rights Watch, the largest U.S.-based international human rights monitoring and advocacy organization, and the Goethe-Institut, the German Cultural Center in San Francisco, are pleased to invite you to this special screening of Juvies. Reception starts at 6:30, with the screening to follow at 7:00 p.m., Goethe-Institut, Auditorium, 530 Bush St., San Francisco, CA 94108. A panel discussion will follow the screening. For tickets and further information, please call 415-362-3250.
*
THEATRE PALISADES MONTHLY FEST SERIES, PACIFIC PALISADES, CA, SEPTEMBER 26, 2004<o:p></o:p>
Juvies will be screening as part of this ongoing monthly festival. We will screen at Theatre Palisades, 941 Temescal Canyon Road, Pacific Palisades, CA 90272; at 6:30 p.m. For tickets or further information, please go to www.friendsoffilm.com.
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GROUNDWORK INSTITUTE FOR CIVIC DIALOGUE PUBLIC FORUM, BALTIMORE, MD, SEPTEMBER 30, 2004<o:p></o:p>
Juvies is proud to be part of this series of public forums on the criminal justice system. For further information on this screening or this organization, please contact them at www.ground-work.org.
MT. OLIVE FILM SERIES, SANTA MONICA, CA, OCTOBER 9, 2004
Juvies will be screening as part of this series, so keep an eye here for information as we obtain it.
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BARCELONA INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL OF HUMAN RIGHTS, BARCELONA, SPAIN, OCTOBER 14-24, 2004
Juvies is proud to be included in this festival. This year, the festival is dedicated to the Poorest of the Planet and will be held in 24 scenarios of the city, from theatres to cultural institutes. For more information, please go to www.elcinetedrets.org
*
CENTURY CITY FILM FESTIVAL, CENTURY CITY, CA, OCTOBER 27-30, 2004
Juvies will be screening again in the Los Angeles area at this wonderful festival. The screenings will all take place at the Westwood Crest venue and more information will be supplied as we are provided with it. In the meantime, please visit their website at www.centurycityfilmfestival.com for further information.
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18th LEEDS INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL, LEEDS, UK, OCTOBER 28-NOVEMBER 7, 2004
Juvies will be screening internationally and we are proud to have this festival be our UK premiere. For further information, go to www.leedsfilm.com
CALIFORNIA INDEPENDENT FILM FESTIVAL, LIVERMORE VALLEY WINE COUNTRY, CA, NOVEMBER 4-7, 2004<o:p></o:p>
Juvies will be screening as part of this year's festival. For tickets or further information, go to www.CaIndieFest.com.
*
HIGH FALLS FILM FESTIVAL, ROCHESTER, NY, NOVEMBER 10-14, 2004
Juvies will be screening as part of this year's festival. For tickets or further information, go to www.highfallsfilmfestival.com.
# 9/15/04; 12:04:18 PM
Help Restore Juvenile Justice in California
Dear Friends,
SB 1151 and SB 1223 are in the homestretch, but we need your help once again to write letters to your local legislators for that final push. If you're a California resident, please reach out to your legislators immediately, or if you know Californians, please forward this email on to them. Details of the bills and suggested letters are below.
Thank you all so much. Aaron
For peace and justice, Leslie Neale, Traci Odom and the Chance Films team Filmmakers of Juvies and ________________________________________________________
The Youth Law Center asked me to forward this excellent appeal for action on Senator Kuehl's juvenile justice legislation. Please take a moment to send e-mails and place phone calls in support of these measures:
The first bill, SB 1151, will make it less likely for youth to end up in the adult criminal system because it will require judges to consider certain factors before sending a youth to the adult system. This bill is likely to pass on Monday. We ask that you send letters of support (see sample below) to the Governor's office urging him to sign the bill. The second bill, SB 1223, helps youth in custody by allowing judges to reconsider the sentences of youth after a significant part of their sentence has been served. This bill is currently on the Assembly Appropriations suspense file (because there are costs associated with the bill), and the committee will make a determination on Wednesday, August 11th, whether to take the bill off of suspense. Please FAX or mail letters of support to the Chair of the Assembly Appropriations Committee, Judy Chu, and Speaker of the Assembly, Fabian Nunez, as soon as possible (see samples below). For more information about either of these bills, you can search for these bills on the California State Legislature, Bill Search website, http://www.legislature.ca.gov/port-bilinfo.html. If you would like additional information, please feel free to contact Neelum Arya at the Youth Law Center, narya@ylc.org, (415) 543-3379 x. 3909. http://www.legislature.ca.gov/port-zipsearch.html *Sample Letter of Support for SB 1151* The Honorable Arnold Schwarzenegger Governor of California State Capitol Building Sacramento, CA 95814 Re: Support for SB 1151 Dear Governor Schwarzenegger: My name is ____________. I am a (youth advocate/educator/pastor/rabbi/priest/etc.) at (congregation/organization). I write to ask you to sign S.B. 1151, sent to you by the Legislature.
I am aware that a significant number of minors are tried as adults in California. I am concerned that in some cases, minors who could benefit from the programs and services available in the juvenile justice system are nonetheless tried as adults in the criminal system where they receive little or no education, mental health services, and rehabilitative programming. Requiring juvenile court judges to consider factors such as the minor's degree of involvement in the crime and the level of harm actually caused by the minor when making fitness determinations will help prevent the unnecessary transfer of youth from the juvenile to the adult system. SB 1151 is necessary to ensure that only minors who are truly unfit for juvenile court are tried as adults in criminal court. Thank you for your commitment to children and youth involved in the juvenile justice system. Sincerely, Name, Title *Sample Letter of Support for SB 1223 to Judy Chu * Given the urgent nature of this action, please FAX your letters if possible.
The Honorable Judy Chu, Chair Committee on Appropriations California State Assembly State Capitol, Room 2114 Sacramento, California 95814 Sent Via Facsimile to (916) 319 - 2149 Re: Support for SB 1223 Dear Chairperson Chu, I write on behalf of ___________________. I am writing today to inform you of my support for SB 1223, which will allow judges to reconsider the adult sentences imposed on minors. Given our State's fiscal crisis, it is important to release prisoners that are unnecessarily incarcerated.
SB 1223 gives judges from the sentencing court, discretion to leave the original sentence intact, reduce the time of incarceration to any sentence that could have been lawfully ordered at the time of original judgment, or suspend the sentence. This enables judges to determine whether incarceration is appropriate, and in the best interests of society. Recent changes in our state law have resulted in an increase in juveniles prosecuted in our adult system. Many of the juveniles convicted as adults are serving long sentences (such as 15-35 years). I support SB 1223 because allowing judges to use their expertise and experience to ensure a sentences is appropriate will make our justice system more effective, rehabilitative, and just. Reconsideration of sentences will give youth incentives to rehabilitate, reduce violence and criminal activity in our prisons, and also make prisons safer for inmates and prison employees. By providing incentives to rehabilitate, SB 1223 will help ensure that when these young people re-enter society (and many will because of the young age at which they were incarcerated), they will be prepared to be productive members of our communities. Research shows that youth given adult sentences were given longer sentences on average than adults who committed similar crimes. Our youth should not face longer sentences for their crimes simply because of their age. SB 1223 will help address these disparities. SB 1223 will increase the effectiveness and fairness of our justice system as it relates to youth tried as adults, and will make our communities safer. Thank you for helping support our youth, rehabilitation, and increased fairness in our justice system for voting for SB 1223. Yours truly, Name *Sample Letter of Support for SB 1223 to Fabian Nunez*
The Honorable Fabian Nunez Speaker of the Assembly California State Assembly State Capitol, Room 219 Sacramento, California 95814 Sent Via Facsimile to (916) 319 - 2146 Re: Support for SB 1223 Dear Speaker Nunez, I write on behalf of ___________________. I am writing today to inform you of my support for SB 1223, which will allow judges to reconsider the adult sentences imposed on minors. Given our State's fiscal crisis, it is important to release prisoners that are unnecessarily incarcerated.
SB 1223 gives judges from the sentencing court, discretion to leave the original sentence intact, reduce the time of incarceration to any sentence that could have been lawfully ordered at the time of original judgment, or suspend the sentence. This enables judges to determine whether incarceration is appropriate, and in the best interests of society. Recent changes in our state law have resulted in an increase in juveniles prosecuted in our adult system. Many of the juveniles convicted as adults are serving long sentences (such as 15-35 years). I support SB 1223 because allowing judges to use their expertise and experience to ensure a sentences is appropriate will make our justice system more effective, rehabilitative, and just. Reconsideration of sentences will give youth incentives to rehabilitate, reduce violence and criminal activity in our prisons, and also make prisons safer for inmates and prison employees. By providing incentives to rehabilitate, SB 1223 will help ensure that when these young people re-enter society (and many will because of the young age at which they were incarcerated), they will be prepared to be productive members of our communities. Research shows that youth given adult sentences were given longer sentences on average than adults who committed similar crimes. Our youth should not face longer sentences for their crimes simply because of their age. SB 1223 will help address these disparities. SB 1223 will increase the effectiveness and fairness of our justice system as it relates to youth tried as adults, and will make our communities safer. Thank you for helping support our youth, rehabilitation, and increased fairness in our justice system for voting for SB 1223. Yours truly, Name
# 8/7/04; 5:45:15 PM
When History Wakes
Dear Friends,
For two years we have been planning a conference on cultural and ecological memory highlighting the community and ecological fieldwork and research that is being done in the Depth Psychology MA/PhD Program at Pacifica Graduate Institute. Please visit the URL, by clicking on the title above, and send it to your friends or any lists whom you think might be interested. I will be presenting with other Pacifica colleuges and a wealth of creative gradutes returning with their recent works. I would greatly appreciate any help you can give us in getting the word around. Thank you. Aaron
When History Wakes, image becomes deed, the poem is achieved: poetry goes into action. Octavio Paz
"We forget that we are history. We have kept the left hand from knowing the right….We are not used to associating our private lives with public events. Yet the histories of families cannot be separated from the histories of nations. To divide them is part of our denial. Susan Griffin, A Chorus of Stones
# 8/7/04; 12:40:45 PM
10 Reasons Why Juveniles Do Not Belong in Adult Prisons
10 Reasons Why Juveniles Do Not Belong in Adult Prisons:
Some Talking Points for Youth Advocates
by Aaron Kipnis, Ph.D.
Preamble:
Since prison reforms of the late 19th century, youthful law breakers have rightly been understood as more amenable to treatment and rehabilitation than adult offenders. Incarcerated youth cannot buy cigarettes or alcohol, sign a contract, get married, take out a loan, own property, defend our nation at war, or even vote. 21st century changes in our justice system, however, assure that increasing numbers of youth now face harsher consequences with less legal protections than similarly charged adults. Thousands of youth are in adult prisons. No reliable research supports harsh imprisonment of children as an antidote to youth crime or as an effective rehabilitation strategy. Many studies do, however, reveal the negative outcomes that follow referral of youth to adult courts and corrections.
Juveniles sentenced to adult prisons instead of juvenile institutions:
- RAPE – Often must choose between serving a gang or being repeatedly raped.
- DISEASE – Incur higher rates of drug resistant TB, Hepatitis C and AIDS.
- MENTAL ILLNESS – Undergo accelerated deterioration of their mental health.
- INJURY AND DEATH – Suffer higher rates of assault, injury by weapons, suicide and homicide.
- ISOLATION – Experience more rapid disintegration of relationships with family, children and community members.
- NEGLECT – Obtain less education and treatment while gaining fewer skills vital for future success in the outside world.
- RACISM – Youth from minority groups are more frequently referred to adult courts and corrections, often receiving harsher sentences than similarly charged white youth
- CRIMINALIZATION – Become more hardened, embittered criminals.
- RECIVIDISM – Return to custody after release in 9 out of 10 cases.
- CRIME ESCALATION – Commit more violent crimes than similarly charged youth paroled from the juvenile system.
Conclusion
Justice for both victims and juvenile offenders can only be achieved through implementation of a smart and secure treatment plan. Adult referrals do not deter other at risk youth. Adult imprisonment virtually assures most juveniles futures as lifelong burdens on the state. The aggregate fate for many youth is that any sentence to an adult prison is death. We can do better than this in America.
# 5/28/04; 4:17:39 PM
The Fearful Hush of War
The Fearful Hush of War
On February 13, 2003, Pacifica’s Graduate Institute’s Academic Senate issued a unanimous statement entitled “The Fearful Rush to War” saying, in part, “We…appeal to our government and to all governments and thoughtful citizens worldwide to exercise restraint, to pause to reflect in sorrow on the enormous suffering that would result from this action.”
Our appeal - like so many others - failed to stem the headlong rush to war.
Now there is sorrow everywhere. The shuddering failure of hastily crafted policies is bringing forth a harvest of wounded souls and bodies, of families of soldiers and children who have lost their beloved sons and daughters. This is the ultimate sorrow, the hollow ache of a beloved life extinguished.
As war progresses, there has come a fearful hush upon the land: the fearful hush of war. We continue to attack those we have never known, draw sides, blame the other, and seek certain security in easy responses.
As academics and persons of thoughtful action, we resist the numbing effects of slogans, clichés, political sound-bytes and easy scapegoating of the stranger. While we must all acknowledge the very real forces of death that corrode our security and threaten our democracy, we must just as fiercely resist our fear that numbs our conscience, restricts our freedoms, and hushes our voices.
We are members of a living, thriving academic community who have dedicated our lives to the mindful investigation of what is beautiful, necessary, and true. We believe that to be truly alive is to be fully awake, critical, open to exchanging our ideas, and to resisting what makes our world less than it could be.
The time for honorable conversation about war and peace, life and death, fear and faith is long overdue. We ask that you lift your voice and, at the same time, invite others to take heart and speak their truth. Together let us resolve to find ways to penetrate the deadening hush of a world at war in order to once again liberate the passionate desire for a world of justice, healing and peace.
Resolution of Pacifica Graduate Institute’s Academic Senate
May 10, 2004
# 5/27/04; 4:34:59 PM
Update on JUVIES
Dear friends of JUVIES
We wanted to drop you a few lines and let you know what's going on with JUVIES and the awareness campaign we've mounted on the back of it.
We've had screenings galore from Hollywood all the way to Arizona and North Carolina, with audiences of 8 to 800. We had a California legislative screening sponsored by Senator Sheila Kuehl in Sacremento, prompting the Youth Law Center to write two bills aimed at helping our incarcerated juvenile population - sb 1151 and sb 1223.
Here's a quick calendar of JUVIES screenings:
June 7th - screening in Berlin, Germany at Conference on Crafting Together Against Right Wing Extremism, sponsored by the Ministry of the Interior
June 7th - screening in Vienna, Austria at Symposium on Youth Violence
June 9th California Public Defenders Conference Q & A with Dr. Aaron Kipnis
June 11th, 12th & 16th - Human Rights Watch International Film Festival screenings in New York
June 14th - Boston premiere at Sanders Theatre in Harvard University @ 7:00 pm with Q & A with Dr. James Gilligan and others.
June 17th Pacifica Graduate Institute Faculty Q & A with Dr. Aaron Kipnis
July - in the pipeline: Washington DC premiere, and Human Rights Watch screening in San Francisco (more details soon)
Fall, 2004 - Open Society Institute Juvies School Tour - of 50 schools around the country courtesy of a Soros grant. We're also honored to announce that Juvies has received two awards to date: Beverly Hills Film Festival - Best Documentary Award US International Film and Video Festival - Creative Excellence Award
Win some lose some:
We were working with the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and the International Non-Governmental Organizations Committee on Human Rights to present a screening at the United Nations on June 10th targeted at the international community and affiliated groups at the UN. Although things seemed to be moving ahead positively on the groundwork of putting the event together, the UN pulled the plug on proceedings saying that they had a problem with screening the film because "it focused on a specific country and it is their policy not to sponsor such events". We can speculate on this diplomatic response to no end. Our sense is that, at the present time with what is happening with the Iraq prison abuse issues and the ripple effects of that worldwide and here in the U.S., the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights sponsoring a screening that questions the U.S. juvenile justice system is too political and too high a risk for a multi-lateral, neutral, balance-holder like the United Nations.
Our vision was that, as we reach out at the grassroots levels, so must we reach out to the international movers and shakers at the big picture level, to drive home at every level possible, that this issue of juvenile justice is urgent and in need of attention from all of us. The UN experience indicates to us the timeliness and potency of our message. FYI, we have received requests for Juvies from Australia, Japan, Guam, Cuba and Poland.
So, it looks like the fight is really in our hands, folks. It's up to us to find smart, strategic and collaborative ways to blaze the trail and push this movement for reform forward.
In peace and justice,Leslie, Traci & Cynthia at Chance Films and Aaron Kipnis at Pacifica Graduate Institute
# 5/20/04; 4:44:09 PM
JUVIES, Santa Barbara screening Sunday, May 16th at 3 pm.
JUVIES, free screening Sunday, May 16th at 3 pm. @ The Marjorie Luke Theatre on the campus of SB Junior High School, 721 East Cota Street, Santa Barbara, Juvies is a look into the eyes and souls of children prosecuted and imprisoned as adult criminals. My friend, James Hillman, says, "Juvies shows the dreadful injustices and psychological cruelties that shackle our youth---America's future! Profound, important and must be seen."
A panel discussion will follow with our assemblywoman Hannah-Beth Jackson, Judge Ochoa, myself and others. The event is sponsored by the Coalition Against Gun Violence of SB County and Teen Legal Clinic, Counsel on Alcoholism and Drug Abuse, SB Pro-Youth Coalition and CASA. For more information on future screenings, please visit www.juvies.net
# 5/14/04; 12:22:51 AM
Iraqi Prisoners Fairly Treated
Iraqi Prisoners Fairly Treated
by Aaron Kipnis, Ph.D.
American mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners reveals more about the state of American domestic justice today than it does to chronicle casualties of our latest foreign war. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld recently called the abuse at Abu Ghraib "fundamentally un-American." Secretary of State Colin Powell categorized the acts as "illegal against all standards,” while President Bush agreed that the abuse is "an affront to the most basic standards of morality and decency."
Prisoner abuse, however, is also rampant in American prisons. And its degree of severity readily matches that of prisoner treatment in Iraq. Thousands of American prison survivors know from experience that Iraqi prisoners were treated with chillingly similar standards of custodial care as those enacted against our own citizens.
American prisoners are commonly stripped nude and even subjected to body cavity searches in front of guards of the opposite sex. Thousands are housed in total sensory isolation for months, even years. During their incarceration many prisoners are subjected to injurious physical restraints, assaults with boots, batons, chemical and gas agents, electrical shock devices, rubber and real bullets. Violent deaths are often poorly investigated. It is well documented that thousands of low-level, predominately youthful offenders are raped in American prisons every month. Prison AIDS, TB and Hepatitis C infection rates are soaring.
Amnesty International and other human rights organizations have repeatedly cited the US for its violations of human rights at home. “Homeland detainees” are disproportionately youth of color—many of whom are casualties of our domestic war on drugs. Increasing numbers of juveniles are being sent to adult prisons with harsher sentences by prosecutors granted broad new powers to unilaterally find them unfit for juvenile commitment. The result? We now have more youth in prison than any other nation on earth. Yet, our government remains unaccountable to its citizenry for what happens to them once they are incarcerated, away from public view.
Most homeland prisons are locked down tighter than those of our military in the field. Few are subject oversight by professionals who are independent of corrections officials and their powerful unions. Reporters are actually barred from many US prisons. Even so, over the last month alone in California, news reports surfaced of a recent video showing guards using an attack dog to assault a non-resisting juvenile and another video displaying already subdued youthful offenders being kicked, pepper sprayed and beaten senseless by their “counselors.” As in Iraq, hundreds of such pictures and videos documenting prisoner abuse also exist in our nation, but Congress is not looking at them.
Like other American leaders joining the chorus, Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman, Senator John Warner rightly says the abuse in Iraq contradicts all our American values and that “Prompt and decisive action, will hopefully, convince the world that our free and open society does not condone and will not tolerate this depraved behavior.” Yet, systematic acts of torture and dehumanization are persistently committed against our own citizens—without censure.
President Bush says this behavior “does not reflect us.” Tragically, it does, and accurately. To regain the right to call ourselves global defenders of freedom and justice we must do much better at home as well. And we can. We know what to do.
Recent social, psychological, medical and forensic research clearly demonstrates that education, mental health treatment and economic opportunity work dramatically to reduce crime in otherwise at risk populations. We also confidently know that torture by any name never has and never will transform the hearts and minds of those who oppose or offend us. Only humane treatment and concerted efforts to rehabilitate offenders in our own nation, can assure a more caring, inclusive and less violent American culture in the future. The time is at hand for us to respond to the outrage abroad by also exposing and cleaning up our wide spread prison scandals at home. --Aaron Kipnis, Ph.D., author of Angry Young Men.
# 5/11/04; 2:24:18 PM
Knights Without Armor Republished
Dr. Aaron Kipnis' first book, Knights Without Armor: A Guide to the Inner Lives of Men, has been republished by Indigo Phoenix Books (May, 2004). This new edition has been revised and updated by the author. One chapter, Male Psychology is availble on this site. The book should be availble on Amazon and in book stores by the end of May.
# 5/6/04; 9:09:04 AM
Spring and Summer 2004 Teaching and Research Schedule for Aaron Kipnis
Feb 24 Ph.D-J Ecological and Community Fieldwork Meetings
Feb 25 MA-L Thesis Meetings
March 1-6 Liberation and Literacy. The Jennifer School, Bhodgaya, Bihar.
March 9-15 Katmandu, Liberation and Literacy: Tibetan Schools.
March 17 Return to Santa Barbara
March 19 MA D Thesis Meetings
March 22 PhD-J Ecological and Community Fieldwork Meetings
March 29 MA-L Thesis Meetings
April 12-14 PhD-K Ecological and Community Fieldwork Meetings
April 16 MA-C Thesis Meetings
April 17 MA-C Shadows of Human Culture I: Suicide and Homicide
April 23 California Public Defenders Conference
April 23 Juvies. Academic dialog. Loyala Marymount
April 26 MA-L Thesis Meetings
April 27 MA-L Shadows of Human Culture I:
Suicide and Homicide
April 26 –28 PhD-J Ecological and Community Fieldwork Meetings
April 30 MA-D Thesis Meeting
May 1 MA-D Shadows of Human Culture I:
Suicide and Homicide
May 8 Juvies. Community dialog. Beverly Hills Film Festival
May 10-12 PhD-K Ecological and Community Fieldwork Meetings
May 14 MA-C Thesis Meetings
May 15 MA-C Shadows of Human Culture II:
The Deep Psychology of Money
May 16 Juvies. Santa Barbara Junior High. Community dialog.
May 24 MA-L Thesis Meetings
May 25 MA-L Shadows of Human Culture II:
The Deep Psychology of Money
May 24-26 PhD-J Ecological and Community Fieldwork Meetings
May 27 KQED On-line.
May 28 Thesis Presentations
May 29 Graduations
June 4 MA-D Thesis Meetings
June 5 MA-D Shadows of Human Culture II:
The Deep Psychology of Money
June 9 California Public Defenders Conference, L,A.
June 14-16 PhD-K Eco-Psychology; Ecological and Community Fieldwork Meetings
June 17 Academic Senate: Juvies
June 18 MA-C Thesis Meetings
June 19 MA-C Shadows of Human Culture III: Liberation Psychology
June 28-30 PhD-J Ecological and Community Fieldwork Meetings
June 28 MA-L Thesis Meetings
June 29 MA-L Shadows of Human Culture III: Liberation Psychology
July 2 MA-D Thesis Meetings
July 3 MA-D Shadows of Human Culture III: Liberation Psychology
July 23-25 Pacifica Graduate Institute Clinical Conference: Turning Points.
# 2/24/04; 6:49:32 PM
THE LOS ANGELES GALA SCREENING OF JUVIES
THE LOS ANGELES GALA SCREENING OF JUVIES Tuesday, March 16th, 2004 at 7:00 p.m. The Aratani/Japan America Theatre 244 South San Pedro Street, Los Angeles, CA 90012 The evening's program will include - * Special musical guest appearance * Introduction by Executive Producer Mark Wahlberg * Screening of Juvies - 66 minutes * Panel discussion with Director Leslie Neale and Special Guests followed by reception Tickets are at $10.00 per person; all proceeds donated to the Juvies School Fund. Please call theatre box office at 213.680.3700 for purchase of tickets. For more information, please visit http://www.juvies.net For more information about the film, click on the URL
For contact: Cynthia Ong 1720 Pacific Avenue # 322, Venice, CA 90291, USA Phone 310.450.3185 Fax 310.450.3786 Cell 310.429.2686 mailto:cynthiaong@earthlink.net
# 2/23/04; 7:09:12 PM
Juvies Makes an Impact at the Santa Barbera Film Festival
Juvies, a new documentary film directed by Leslie Neale and produced by John Densmore and Mark Walburg, opened to a full house and critical acclaim at the Santa Barbara Film Festival, a week after debuting on Good Morning America. With Mark Walburg as narrator, it hosts dialogs with teenagers facing life sentences in adult prisons. On-screen commentaries by Michael Meade and Aaron Kipnis were filmed in Pacifica's Campbell Library. The film is stirring deep currents in many different arenas of our culture. For those of you who missed it in Santa Barbara, see the post above for information on the March 16 showing.
# 2/23/04; 7:08:52 PM
Santa Barbara International Film Festival hosts WORLD PREMIERE of: JUVIES
February 1& 3 - Santa Barbara Film Festival will host the WORLD PREMIERE of: Juvies a new film, by award winning documentary filmmaker, Leslie Neale. She asks: Have we sacrificed an entire generation in a misguided attempt to fight crime? This documentary makes viewers think deeply about the consequences of judging our children as adults. This film features Aaron as an on-screen expert and utilizes his research. It is nominated for The Fund for Santa Barbara Social Justice Award for Documentary Film.
# 1/27/04; 7:07:24 PM
Public talk
Jan 31 - Pacifica Graduate School. Santa Barbara. Public Program. Aaron will speak on: Meeting the Shadow: Working With the Dark Side of the Psyche.
# 1/27/04; 6:59:16 PM
Liberation psychologies nurture longings for just and peaceful communities as acts of faith in the future.
10. Liberation psychologies nurture longings for just and peaceful communities as acts of faith in the future. We can do much better in creating a just and peaceful world. We recognize that the utopian impulse we are expressing is itself culturally embedded in Western notions of evolution and progress. Nevertheless, we believe the full possibilities for resistance, creativity, and spiritual development are still unexplored and deserve to be cultivated. Subjectivities-in-community are emergent phenomena, and no one can yet say the last word about what we might create together. (Please see points 1-9 below).
# 1/4/04; 11:19:35 AM
Liberation psychologies value the inspirations and energies that emerge from imaginative, artistic, religious, and spiritual practices.
9. Liberation psychologies value the inspirations and energies that emerge from imaginative, artistic, religious, and spiritual practices. Individuals and communities continually redevelop mythologies and practices of meaning to orient their lives. These mythologies are precious community resources, serving as a reservoir of symbols for future expressions of connectivity and strength, longing and belonging. As we move toward more homogenized globalization of corporate control, the particularity and uniqueness of every local vernacular context is rich with alternative visions of wholeness and sustainability crucial for survival. (Please see points 1-8 below).
# 1/4/04; 11:16:10 AM
Cultural and intrapsychic spaces need to be created where dialogue among diverse points of view can question, share, and revise meanings and actions.
8. Cultural and intrapsychic spaces need to be created where dialogue among diverse points of view can question, share, and revise meanings and actions. Such spaces need to be participatory, welcoming image, poetry, art, dance, music, literature and ritual to express experience and to imagine alternative realities. While open to difference and collaborative creativity, it is inevitable that such spaces would also host fierce confrontations, the revelation of bitter wounds, and the acknowledgement of collusion and responsibility. In situations where dominant groups in power have no interest in such dialogues, it is important to create such spaces at the margin where new scripts can be generated, rehearsed, and nurtured. (points 1-7 are posted below).
# 12/29/03; 7:38:05 PM
Liberation psychologies carefully question who and what their ideas will serve in any given context.
7. Liberation psychologies carefully question who and what their ideas will serve in any given context. Psychology has often wittingly or unwittingly served to perpetuate status quo arrangements of power that result in injustice, institutional racism and Eurocentrism. These arrangements have mitigated against cross-cultural encounter and obscured crucial understandings of ideology and power. Presently, Western psychology has begun an attempt to become more multiculturally sensitive. While this is a positive development, it is important that this increasing sensitivity not be used to further support a claim-implicit or explicit-of universality. Western psychology should not strive to be an overarching discipline that assimilates others' knowings, repositioning Western psychology as a "center" and other psychologies as "periphal". (please see posts below for points 1-6)
# 12/28/03; 8:34:20 AM
Every perspective is embedded in an evolving local indigenous language, culture, and history.
6. Every perspective is embedded in an evolving local indigenous language, culture, and history. All of the ways we understand, experience, and represent ourselves and others have inevitably materialized within in a cultural history. Our creativity is constrained by local culture and language, which allow only a limited range of experimentation, parody, transgression, and myth-making. That we are completely free of constraints may be the most widely shared fantasy of those who have been educated in Western Enlightenment thought. Since we tend to be blind to normative cultural values, dialogical spaces need to be created where we can locate their context and historicity. Cross-cultural education and encounters are ideally suited to make our culturally embedded assumptions more visible. (please see posts below for points 1-5)
# 12/27/03; 8:58:26 AM
Liberation psychologies engage in practices of empowerment and participation that attempt to redress disparities of status in the world and in psyche.
5. Liberation psychologies engage in practices of empowerment and participation that attempt to redress disparities of status in the world and in psyche. We live in a historical context where structures based on differences of race, gender, and class massively disempower large numbers of people. Liberation psychologies open to applications in community, ecological, and individual work where dominant hierarchies of power can be challenged, and alternatives can be imagined. Questions of social and economic justice, hunger and poverty, representation and censorship, resistance and repression, violence and mediation are central to liberation psychologies. Liberatory research would seek to limit power differentials between researchers and researched and to engage in collaborative, participatory explorations that benefit the community involved. (please see postings below for points 1-4)
# 12/26/03; 1:24:59 PM
What if no proud destiny awaits you
Poem #54
What if no proud destiny awaits you
What if no greatest love wanders toward your horizon
What if god will never answer, even after a thousand perfect songs
What if sweeping the walkway, teaching the children, woodpeckers on the old phone pole and the autumn wind’s caress are all you will ever own. Then would you stop complaining?
# 12/17/03; 11:49:31 PM
Liberation psychologies recognize the importance of giving priority to what or who has become marginalized both in psyche and society.
4. Liberation psychologies recognize the importance of giving priority to what or who has become marginalized both in psyche and society. In every context, there are always elements of the situation that have been marginalized or else not yet expressed. These are explored for liberatory potentials where exiled voices can enter dialogue with normative scripts. It is important to listen to and acknowledge voices that have become silenced both in individual and community work. Those dispossessed in a community suffer by virtue of their exclusion. Those defending hegemonic myths suffer the loss of silenced perspectives and histories. (See posts below for points 1-3)
# 12/17/03; 8:35:51 PM
Culture and psyche, self and community, int |